The Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia is a document that provides the law of the country. The law affects all aspects of life, including politics, social, economic and legal matters.

The first part is the Preamble. It gives a summary of the rights and responsibilities of the government. It also sets out the basis for the separation of powers, the role of the president, the rights of the people, and the responsibilities of the government.

The second part is the Bill of Rights. It guarantees fundamental human rights. It also establishes the national government and its structure, and sets out the division of powers between the federal and state governments.